Pengaruh pendinginan fluida udara terhadap kinerja fotovoltaik dengan variasi laju aliran udara

This research aims to evaluate the influence of using air as a coolant on photovoltaic module's power output and electrical efficiency. Fossil energy, primary energy source today, has limited supply presents challenges in meeting future demands. In an effort address this issue, we conducted tests by implementing cooling system blower at bottom module. The were with varying flow rates, results indicate that use can enhance efficiency average increased 31.66 W atts 3.52%. However, when rate 1.5 m/s, there was decrease 28.9 3.22%. These findings demonstrate velocity affects temperature, output,